C C C C   N E W S L E T T E R

                   CENTRAL COAST COMPUTER CLUB
                     Santa Maria, California

             VOLUME XIX:   NUMBER 5           MAY, 2004

Meetings are held on the third Tuesday of every month at the Knollwood 
Village Clubhouse 4012 S. Bradley Dr., Santa Maria
General meeting at 7:00 PM.  Special Interest Groups sessions are at
5:45pm and 6:00pm.  Guests are welcome.
Check out our web site: http//member.apcug.org/fourseas for the latest 
program schedule information.
Membership is $15 for twelve months for individuals, $20 for families.
For this you receive: Monthly newsletters, EXTRA4C E-mail Messages,
Access to the clubs software library, Disk of the month (usually for $1),
Help-line support, Monthly presentations, Valuable door prizes, Question
and answer sessions.

NEXT MEETING:      May 18, 2004     KNOLLWOOD VILLAGE  4012 S. BRADLEY

PRESENTATION: The May presentation will be a ComputerWorks representative 
speaking on "Computer Security".

                -----------------------------------
                |                                 |
                |            CONTENTS             |
                |                                 |
                -----------------------------------
 
(1) OFFICERS, HELPLINES, S.I.G.S                  
(2) PRESIDENT'S CORNER                            
(3) EDITOR'S COMMENTS                 Dick Trissel
(4) WEB WANDERINGS                    Gil Smith    
(5) DIGITAL IMAGING S.I.G.            Charles Barney
(6) SYSTEMS S.I.G.                    Dick Trissel 
(7) SYSTEMS UPGRADES                  Dick Trissel 
(8) WINDOWS EXPLORER PART 3           Dick Trissel   
(9) ASCII CHARACTERS                  Dick Trissel 

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OFFICERS                         HELPLINES

President                        Juno
Spence Stimler  938-0217         Gilbert Smith       925-3743
spence@pronet.net                colgil1@juno.com

Vice President                   Windows 95/98/ME/XP & VoiceControl
Bill Corning  934-0775           Amy Malicki         925-5780
foster95@juno.com                savvyforseniors@juno.com

Secretary and Book Librarian     Hardware and Windows XP
Barbara Godwin  934-9885         Ray Isenson         937-6938
yung.bag@verizon.net             risenson@juno.com

Treasurer                        AOL
Gerry Miller    934-1396         Frank Maciel        922-2318
2741 Banyan Way                  frm8198@aol.com
Santa Maria CA 93455
gandamiller@verizon.net

Disk Librarian                   Visual Basic and Genealogy
Sharon Allen    928-2209         Gerald Miller       934-1396
sallen4060@aol.com               gandamiller@verizon.net

Publicity                        Help With Any Problem
Bill Corning    934-0775         Fred Adams          934-1128
foster95@juno.com                fredeadams@verizon.net

Newsletter Editor                Digital Imaging
Dick Trissel    937-7572         Charles Barney      937-1240
rtrissel@juno.com                Cbarney@lightspeed.net

SPECIAL INTEREST GROUPS (S.I.G.s)

Digital Imaging (6:00pm)         Systems (5:45pm)
Charles Barney                   Dick Trissel
Cbarney@lightspeed.net           rtrissel@juno.com

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 CCCC                         Page 2                       May  2004

PRESIDENT'S CORNER 

For those that haven't heard, Marie Stimler, the wife of our club's 
president passed away a couple of weeks ago.  Due to her sudden illness, 
Spence didn't attend the April meeting.  So, this article is being written 
in part by the staff members.

After a minute of silence in respect for Carol Rich's husband William Rich 
who passed away last month, the business meeting was as usual with the 
reading of the March minutes and the treasurer's report.

The discussion about possibly sending the monthly newsletter by e-mail led 
to a vote for acceptance.  The motion passed 43 to four.  A second motion 
to have those that want a hard copy request it, got vetoed with three votes 
for and 44 opposed.  The purpose of the change in method of circulating the 
newsletter was to decrease the effort of the editor, and to save the club 
about $85 per month (besides all the trees we'll save).

This does place more responsibility on the members to make sure the editor 
has your current e-mail address, and to keep your e-mail server inbox 
cleared.  With all the spam these days, some inboxes with only one to two 
megabytes of storage allowed will fill fast.  However, if you miss the e-
mailing, the newsletter will be on our Web site 
(http://member.apcug.org/fourseas).

The presentation was by club member Sharon Allen and Joe Simonson from 
Sharon's company "Computer Support Services" at 718 E. Chapel, Santa Maria, 
928-2209.  The subject was "Multimedia Madness" and was meant to show what 
can be done with Audio and Video materials, using fairly simple programs.  
They included several audio recording software programs on the CD, and 
showed several programs including Pinnacle Studio 8, Roxio CD/DVD Media 
Creator and All Sound Recorder.  They discussed the use of several types of 
capturing devices and showed a presentation incorporating Slides, 
Negatives, 8MM Film and CamCorder video.  These demos also included audio 
effects, both recorded and canned.

The presentation for the May meeting is by Pat and Ken Keith of 
ComputerWorks in Santa Maria.  They've chosen to talk about a subject that 
they say involves most of the their computer work--the epidemic of computer 
viruses, worms, trojan horses, etc.; and what you can do to help yourself.  
This is certainly a timely subject.

The following are the six lucky door prize winners: Francis Maciel, 
MyLabels Premium - Labeling Software; Amy Malicki, Disc Dealer - CD Holder; 
Shirlee Hickey; Flex Tube Computer Cable Organizer; Howard Williams, Body 
Glove Steel CD Case; Bob Allington, Ultra PC Vent II - Computer Cooler; 
Richard Trissel, Drive Copy 3

And the following are the absentees whose names got called:
Richard Holmes; William Barnett; Stan Voris; Philip Smith; Carol Chambard; 
Willa Wiley; Roy Grisso; Bob Gallagher; Cheri Holmes; Eugene Johnson; 
Alexina Tyo; Enid Gilham; Ken Baur; Donald Calhoun; Elaine Barnett; Fred 
Adams; Peter Dettelis; Carl Geisler;

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 CCCC                         Page 3                        May  2004

EDITOR'S COMMENTS by Dick Trissel

Last month's trial run of publishing the CCCC monthly newsletter by e-mail 
was a big success.  So much so that a motion was made at the April business 
meeting to go exclusively to e-mail distribution.  It was voted on and 
approved 43 to 4.  From now on there will not be a hardcopy mailing.  
Besides making my job as newsletter editor much easier, the club will save 
about $85 per month.

The e-mailing will be done on or around the second Tuesday of each month (a 
week before the monthly meeting.)  If you don't received it, it will be 
either because your inbox is full, or your ISP decided it was spam, or I 
don't have your e-mail address (yes there are a few who have never given it 
or changed it without notifying me).  Obviously, the latter won't get this 
notice.  So, if you hear someone complain that they didn't get a 
newsletter, 
give them the word.

If you miss getting the e-mail, the newsletter (along with the past four 
years of newsletters) is on the club's Web site at 


http://member.apcug.org/fourseas.

The format of the newsletter is plain text.  However, there is a note at 
the top stating that there are HTML commands around the text to allow you 
to view the newsletter in a browser.  If you save the e-mail file, rename 
the file with an htm extension (i.e. news.htm), and double click it, it 
will look like a Web page with article links in the contents section.  
Actually, the e-mail text IS the Web page.  If this is a problem, let me 
know.  And, if enough people complain, I'll change it.

For those that want a hardcopy, turn on your printer and either print it 
from your e-mail reader, or save the file and edit and print it from a text 
editor, or print it from the Web view.  Just know that it will not be 
paginated like the mailed hardcopy used to be.

One of the side effects of the e-mail version is that I'm not restricted to 
only ten pages.  However, I'm not obligated to fill ten pages, either--
you'll get what you get.  That means all you closet authors can send me 
your newsletter articles.

Another condition of the e-mail version is that the text is not double 
column.  This makes it easier to read directly on the screen.

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 CCCC                         Page 4                        May  2004

WEB WANDERINGS By Gil Smith

THE PALATUS PERSONALITY TEST
This site is just for fun.  Ignore the three ads and have a blast
Answering the 10 questions to find out your personality type.  Just choose 
your answer to the question and click through to the next question.  It 
takes only about two minutes to take the test.  Here's an example of the 
kind of personality analysis it gives.

"Other people see you as sensible, cautious, careful, and practical. They 
see you as clever, gifted, or talented, but modest.  Not a person who makes 
friends too quickly or too easily, but someone who is extremely loyal to 
the friends you do make and who expects the same loyalty in return. Those 
who really get to know you realize that it takes a lot to shake your trust 
in your friends, but equally, that it takes you a long time to get over it 
if that trust is shaken."

Take the test and find out about your personality.
http://www.bhmedia.com/personality/index.shtml

PUZZLE PARLOR
Do you enjoy puzzles?  Well then, you're going to love this site. Start by 
clicking the logo to begin your playtime.  Select a shape to start your 
puzzle. Try one of the favorites - Snowflake Square.

Choose a piece and place it on the puzzle surface you can rotate pieces by 
pressing the right arrow key on the keyboard, and if you mess up you can 
reset the puzzle at any time.  Some of these puzzles are difficult, but 
very enjoyable.
http://www.gamepuzzles.com/pparlor/puzzleparlmm.html

GARAGE SALE HUNTER
This site's goal is to create a "nationwide garage sale forum."  It's that 
season and the garage sales are already in full force.  You can find a 
garage sale near you or you can post your garage sale so people can find 
you. The best part is that it's absolutely free.

You can also find garage sale tips, and get on their garage sale mailing 
list.  The mailing list will give you a daily e-mail of garage sales in 
your area.  You can even use their flyer maker for free to make flyers to 
post for your garage sale.
http://www.garagesalehunter.com/

TIME CONVERTER
Need to know what time it is in France? Or New York?  Well, if you need to 
figure out what time it is in another area of the world, (or country) check 
out this handy little converter.
http://www.timeconverter.com/

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 CCCC                         Page 5                        May  2004

DIGITAL IMAGING SIG April '04 Recap By Charles Barney

There were 20 folks sitting in the main room (more or less at the DI SIG) 
during the April 20th meeting - a considerable increase over the previous 
month!

Member Charley Currey brought in a CD containing a beautiful scenic 
panorama that he had composed from his own photos using MGI's PhotoVista 
program. Photo 'stitching' software does an amazing job of joining together 
pictures that were taken of a wide area in overlapping sequence that 
normally could not be captured by the camera lens alone. However, a 
characteristic result of this process is that, in order to believably align 
elements common to adjoining shots and to maintain proper perspective, the 
top and bottom edges of the panorama can be quite uneven and usually 
require a final trimming in order to look nice. Charley wanted to crop his 
picture to a specific size (I believe 4.5x11 inches) and then print it out.

After opening the picture in Photoshop Elements 2 and looking at the file 
properties, there were some evident problems in the way of achieving this 
desired result. The panorama file had already been saved to print at 72 
pixels per inch (ppi) at near the final output dimensions. This is not 
nearly enough information to make a good printout. You really need from 
200-300 ppi sent to the printer to produce sharp images with smooth color 
gradations that we expect to see in a photographic print. Programs like 
Elements can get away with 'interpolating' or making up pixels fairly well, 
up to a point. Making an image smaller by removing pixels (down-sampling) 
can be taken further than making it bigger by adding pixels (up-sampling). 
So, up-sampling by 300 or 400 percent wouldn't, I felt, do the picture any 
justice.

What I ended up doing, as a demonstration, was using the 'Clone Stamp' tool 
in Elements which allowed me to sample matching portions of the picture and 
'paint-in' the missing areas between the rectangular border and the 
irregular edges of the panorama image. This, at least, would permit a 
larger crop size. As far as the dearth of pixels, I could do nothing about 
that. A lesson to be learned here is to take your photos at the highest 
resolution that your digital camera is capable of and to avoid resampling, 
if possible, during any intermediary processing steps. Adjust pixel 
resolution and print dimensions (each being totally dependent on the other) 
as the final step.

During the second half of the SIG it was movie time! The multimedia CD that 
I played was on advanced Adobe Photoshop techniques as demonstrated by 
various professionals in the photography/graphics business. Although 
somewhat arcane for most of the audience (including myself), it was 
fascinating to see some of the visual wonders that can be achieved with 
this powerful program. The disk was obtained through a partnership between 
our user group and a company called Software Cinema. As a reward for the 
members who filled-in and returned evaluation forms which I passed around, 
they provided four additional training CDs on different subjects as raffle 
prizes. These were given away by random drawing. After polling the members, 
it was decided that we should continue this alliance in the future. 
Software Cinema plans on releasing a new package each quarter.

If I can get my scanner to work with my laptop, before the May get-
together, I plan to do a demo on scanning traditional photos and editing 
them for reprint. Hope to see you there!

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 CCCC                         Page 6                        May  2004

SYSTEMS S.I.G. by Dick Trissel

We started the session with a video of what was labeled "MD80 Hard 
Landing".  Those that saw it know that was an understatement.

We now not only have the use of the old CCCC projector, but we also have 
the use of the club's laptop, thanks to Charles Barney volunteering to 
bring his laptop for his Digital Imaging S.I.G.  Now, if I could just 
figure out how to reliably get both the laptop screen and the projector at 
the same time (which I finally did), we'll be set.

I always stress keeping your computer "clean" by removing old files and 
unneeded startup items so the computer will run as fast as it did when you 
bought it, and to speed up starting (and stopping).  I was asked how fast 
my startup times are.  On a 600Mhz / 96MB computer (with dualboot), both 
Windows 98SE and Windows XP get to the desktop in 50 seconds.  The W98SE 
shuts down in less than 5 seconds.  The WinXP takes 20 seconds (I can't 
imagine what XP is doing since I shut down all applications first.)

Obviously, one way to make a system start fast is not to start any programs 
you don't need immediately.  To control some of that is by using the 
Windows utility called MSCONFIG, which is available in both W98, ME and XP.  
I've covered all this in previous articles, and demonstrated the procedure 
at the S.I.G, but I'll go through the steps again that get you to the point 
of making the selections.

Go to Start / Run and type the command msconfig and press Enter.  Click on 
the tab labeled Startup.  Write down every item shown and whether it has a 
check mark in its box.  It will not be obvious which items can be unchecked 
so they don't startup-it's just trial and error for some items.  In W98 you 
should keep checked the Systray, Scanregistry, and the two Load Power 
Profile (Windows XP doesn't have these items).  Then click Apply and OK.  
These changes will not be effective until the next startup or Restart.  If 
you remove a critical item and can't get started normally, restart in the 
Safe Mode (tap F8 or tap F5).  Then re-check the suspect item (that's where 
the trial and error comes in).

We had a brief discussion on combating spam e-mail.  There are spam filters 
available, both as offered by ISPs, and by subscription.  Management of 
these filters, so as to not reject valid e-mail, is a problem.  Also, 
because these filters are not foolproof, you will still have some spam get 
through, and you'll have to scan the "trash" for rejected good e-mail.  I 
find it easier just to not read "strange" e-mail, and NEVER open an 
attachment that I have any doubt about, because, that's where viruses lurk.

And, NEVER respond to the request to be removed from a spam e-mail.

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 CCCC                         Page 7                        May  2004

SYSTEM UPGRADES by Dick Trissel

With 20% of home computer users still using Windows 9X, and nearly 80% of 
home computer users converted to Windows XP, some of them (the computers) 
are getting "old".  By that I mean you may feel you need either to upgrade 
your present computer, or buy a new bigger and faster computer.

The way you use your computer can be a deciding factor.  If you do a lot of 
graphics, audio and games, you might benefit greatly from the big 
technological improvements of the past couple of years.  If all you do is 
e-mail, word processing, finances, etc., you may not benefit much from an 
upgrade.

Of course, the decision is usually whether to upgrade the components of the 
"old" computer, or buy a new computer.  The data for the following table 
were extracted from the February 3, 2004 PC Magazine.  The costs do not 
include labor--the assumption is you or a friend will do the work.  The 
base unit is probably already a better computer than most of us have.  The 
upgrades are each retained for the next upgrade.  So, it is a cumulative 
effect.  However, the costs are incremental.  The increases are in 
processing speed running the programs Business Winstone 2004 and Multimedia 
Content Creation Winstone 2004.

BASE UNIT
CPU  2.0 GHz Intel Pentium 4
RAM  128MB PC2100 DDR 266 SDRAM
HDD  40GB 5400rpm
FSB  400MHz

UPGRADE            COST    INCREMENTAL       CUMMULATIVE
TO                         INCREASE          INCREASE
256MB              $40     16%               16%
512MB              $80     14%               30%
160GB 7200rpm ATA  $140    11%               41%
2.6GHz P4          $210    39%               80%

The bottom line is that if you already have a computer like the base unit, 
then for $430 worth of hardware you can increase its performance by 80%--
assuming you can do the upgrades without paying for labor.  However, even 
if your computer isn't that new, you still might benefit as much as 
represented here from more memory or a faster hard drive.

For less than $1000 you can get a brand new computer with the same 
performance.  But then, you have to figure out how to transfer your 
programs and files from the old computer.  But that's another story.

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 CCCC                         Page 8                        May  2004

EXPLORING WINDOWS EXPLORER PART 3 by Dick Trissel

Before I get into the actual folder and file manipulation, I want to list a 
few of the most used keyboard shortcuts for Windows Explorer.  There are 
nearly a hundred Windows keyboard shortcuts, and not all apply in Explorer.  
These listed below do apply.

KEY	ACTION

F1	Help
F2	Rename the selected file or folder
F3	Find dialog box
F4	Drop-down address list
F5	Refresh (update) the display
F6 or Tab	Move the focus from pane to pane to address.
F10	Selects File in Toolbar
Backspace	Move up one level in the folder hierarchy
Arrow keys	Move up and down the folder tree or file list.
   OR
  Right arrow	Expand the selected folder or go to subfolder.
  Left arrow 	Collapse the selected folder or go to parent folder.
CTRL+Arrow keys OR PgUp and PgDn keys
	Scroll the left or right pane.
Enter	Runs the right-pane selected file or opens a folder.
Shift+F10	Same as right click (displays the context menu).
Keypad +	Expand selected folder (same as Right Arrow).
Keypad -	Collapse selected folder (same as Left Arrow).
Keypad *	Expand all levels of subfolders
Alt+Spacebar 	Open the system menu (restore, move, size,
		maximize, close).
Alt+Enter	Display the folder's properties sheets.
Letter(s)	Jump to first or next folder starting with those letters.
Alt+F4	Close Explorer (or any application in Windows).

The following are dangerous in Explorer:
CTRL+A	Select all right-pane items.
CTRL+X	Cut selected item.
CTRL+C	Copy selected item.
CTRL+V	Paste copied or cut item/
CTRL+Z	Undo a previous action (repeat for multiple actions).
Delete	Puts selected item in Recycle Bin.
Shift+Delete	Deletes item permanently (not into Recycle Bin).

There are a few more general Windows keyboard shortcuts applicable to 
Windows Explorer.  These listed ought to suffice for awhile.

All of these shortcut actions can be accomplished with mouse actions and 
menu selections.  Use what is comfortable for you.

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 CCCC                         Page 9                        May  2004

ASCII CHARACTERS By Dick Trissel

Have you ever wondered how editors get those weird symbols, like (tm) for 
trademark, or (c) for copy write?  Well, you have 224 of these symbols on 
your computer (including numbers and letters, and excluding characters for 
22-29 and a few others used for control).  They are formed from your 
keyboard using the keypad (tenpad).  The list of some of the characters and 
the corresponding numeric code is shown below for 0123 thru 0255.  You may 
get a different result for some by leaving off the 0.  Also, the font you 
are using can affect some characters.

To get the symbol (with the Num Lock on), Press and hold the Alt key, and 
enter the four digit number using the keypad.  You must release the Alt key 
for the symbol to appear.  The symbols for 0127, 0129, 0141, 0143, 0144,
0157 are not errors--that's just what you get.  If you inadvertently press
Alt and release it, press it again, and then press and hold.

This is what I get on my computer using MS Word.  You may get a different
result in a program such as a text editor.

{   0123        >   0155        1/4   0188         0225
}   0125        ?   0157        3/4   0190      a   0227
~   0126        z   0158           0191           0228
   0127        Y   0159        A   0192           0229
?   0128        0   160         A   0193           0230
?   0129           0161        A   0194           0231
,   0130           0162           0199           0232
   0131           0163        E   0200           0233
,   0132           0164           0201           0234
...   0133         0165        E   0202           0235
+   0134           0166        E   0203           0236
   0135           0167        I   0204           0237
^   0136        "   0168        I   0205           0238
%   0137        (c)   0169      I   0206           0239
S   0138           0170        I   0207        d   0240
<   0139           0171        D   0208           0241
O   0140           0172           0209           0242
?   0141        -   0173        O   0210           0243
Z   0142        (r)   0174      O   0211           0244
?   0143        _   0175        O   0212        o   0245
?   0144           0176        O   0213           0246
'   0145           0177           0214           0247
'   0146           0178        x   0215        o   0248
"   0147        3   0179        O   0216           0249
"   0148        '   0180        U   0217           0250
   0149           0181        U   0218           0251
-   0150           0182        U   0219           0252
-   0151           0183           0220        y   0253
~   0152        ,   0184        Y   0221        _   0254
(tm)   0153     1   0185        _   0222           0255
s   0154           0186           0223
                   0187           0224

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