C C C C   N E W S L E T T E R

                   CENTRAL COAST COMPUTER CLUB
                     Santa Maria, California

             VOLUME XIX:   NUMBER 1       JANUARY, 2004

NEXT MEETING:  January 20, 2004 6:00PM  KNOLLWOOD VILLAGE  4012 S. BRADLEY

PRESENTATION: Cosme Serdio on "The latest Hard Drive Technology"

                -----------------------------------
                |                                 |
                |            CONTENTS             |
                |                                 |
                -----------------------------------
 
(1) Officers, Helplines, S.I.G.s                  
(2) President's Corner                Spence Stimler
(3) Editor's Comments                 Dick Trissel  
(4) Digital Imaging S.I.G.            Charles Barney
(5) Hardware S.I.G.                   Ray Isenson    
(6) 2003 TaxAct                       Ray Isenson  
(7) Web Wanderings                    Gil Smith    
(8) XP Emergency Boot Disks           Dick Trissel 
(9) Dual-Boot                         Dick Trissel 
(10) Systems S.I.G.                   Dick Trissel 

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OFFICERS                         HELPLINES

President                        Juno
Spence Stimler  938-0217         Gilbert Smith       925-3743
spence@pronet.net                colgil1@juno.com

Vice President                   Windows 95/98/ME/XP & VoiceControl
Bill Corning  934-0775           Amy Malicki         925-5780
holmesr1@juno.com                savvyseniors@juno.com

Secretary and Book Librarian     Hardware & Windows XP
Barbara Godwin  934-9885         Ray Isenson         937-6938
yung.bag@verizon.net             risenson@juno.com

Treasurer                        AOL
Gerry Miller    934-1396         Frank Maciel        922-2318
2741 Banyan Way                  frm8198@aol.com
Santa Maria CA 93455
gandamiller@verizon.net

Disk Librarian                   Visual Basic
Sharon Allen    928-2209         Gerald Miller       934-1396
sallen4060@aol.com               gandamiller@verizon.net

Publicity                        Help With Any Problem
Bill Corning    934-0775         Fred Adams          934-1128
foster95@juno.com                fredeadams@verizon.net

Newsletter Editor
Dick Trissel    937-7572
rtrissel@juno.com

SPECIAL INTEREST GROUPS (S.I.G.s)

Digital Imaging (6:00pm)      Hardware (6:00pm)     Systems (5:45pm)
Charles Barney                Ray Isenson           Dick Trissel
Cbarney@lightspeed.net        risenson@juno.com     rtrissel@juno.com

CCCC Membership is $15 for twelve months ($20 family).  For this you 
receive:
        Monthly newsletter
        EXTRA4C E-mail Messages
        Access to the clubs software library
        Disk of the month (usually for $1)
        Helpline support
        Monthly presentation
        Valuable door prizes
        Question and answer sessions

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 CCCC                         Page 2                   January  2004

PRESIDENT'S CORNER 
by Spence Stimler

My first thought at being elected President of CCCC is, "This just put a 
cap on all the objections to running for an office.  If I can do it, 
anybody can do it."

There are some reservations of course, for I can't do it without the help 
of the other officers-past and present.  Also, there are others who serve 
in non-leadership capacities and are vital in CCCC being a live and viable 
entity.  I'm thinking of Barbara and coffee and cookies.  She sets it up 
and with the help of Aldean, has everything ready for us as we break from 
the various SIGs (Special Interest Groups).  Vic is always there for the 
fifty-fifty drawing as is Sharon with the disc-of-the-month.  I'm assuming 
that everybody will continue doing these functions.

Amy has agreed to serve as membership chairman and Fred Adams will assist 
her.  Ray Isenson, Dick Trissel and Gil Smith have agreed to continue with 
their invaluable assistance.

Probably my biggest reason for accepting the nomination is to help in any 
way that I can to further the efforts of CCCC.  Charles is going to lead a 
SIG in Digital Imaging.  This is near and dear to my heart, so if I can 
further his agenda by taking over some of the more mundane duties of the 
presidency, I am more than willing.

I have benefited greatly from CCCC, and feel incumbent to return the debt I 
owe.  I am sure that many of you feel the same.  So together, we can 
continue to advance and learn.  To do your part, you need to communicate 
your interests.  We need to know what topics interest you.  If you can come 
up with a speaker to present these ideas-all the better.

Name badges will be near the entrance to the clubhouse.  Please wear yours.  
They will be placed alphabetically to ease your search.  I would like to 
know who you are and I'm sure others will benefit as well.

Finally, the Christmas party exceeded anything in the past.  It will be 
hard to surpass the gifts.  Almost everybody won something.  Actually 
everybody did, for Charles had a pen for each, courtesy of Microsoft.  He 
did such a good job that we are going to let him try to better his efforts 
in 2004, not only for the Christmas party but all year.  I look forward to 
2004, and by year's end I'm sure the nominating committee will have no 
problem coming up with a slate of candidates.  Like I said, "If I can do 
it, anybody can do it."

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 CCCC                         Page 3                    January  2004

JANUARY PRESENTATION

The January presentation will be Cosme Serdio, a speaker we've had before 
from the Seagate facility here in Santa Maria.  His presentation on digital 
recording was very interesting, and I'm sure he will have even more to 
discuss with his topic of "The Latest Hard Drive Technology".

----------------
CCCC ANNUAL MEMBERSHIP DUES

Your membership dues are due and payable now.  The individual rate is still 
$15 and families $20.  You can send a check to the club treasurer at:

Gerald Miller
2741 Banyan Way
Santa Maria CA 93455

Or you can pay at the January 20 monthly meeting.  A check is preferred so 
that a receipt is not required.
----------------

EDITOR'S COMMENTS
by Dick Trissel

Is it my imagination, just wishful thinking, or has the amount of e-mail 
spam gone down?  I used to get 70% to 80% spam e-mail in my Juno Gold 
account.  Now, it is down to about 20%.  My free Netzero spam e-mail has 
gone down about 50%.  And my free Hotmail (that used to get hundreds per 
week) had 10 last week.

Maybe the proposed new law has actually done some good.  I read where one 
of the spammers is planning on laying off 1700 employees.  Or, maybe 
because of the publicity, people have finally realized that they are the 
problem and have quit responding in any way, which includes not responding 
to the option to cancel.

Frankly, I'm amazed that the spammers have given up so easily, if they 
really have.  How do you enforce a law when you can't identify the 
lawbreakers?  These guys change their identities daily.

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 CCCC                         Page 4                    January  2004

NEW DIGITAL IMAGING SIG BEGINS JANUARY 20TH
By Charles Barney

Well folks, here goes! I'll be kicking off my new Special Interest Group at 
the upcoming Tuesday meeting. If you have an interest in digital 
photography, scanning, photo editing software, artistic composition, making 
quality prints to show off your pictures or something relevant that you 
would like to pursue, that's what my SIG is about. I anticipate that our 
first meeting will mostly consist of information gathering. Come prepared 
to talk about what you are interested in and what hardware and software you 
are using. We will start at 6:00 PM in the main room. Hope to see you 
there! -Charles
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 CCCC                         Page 5                    January  2004

HARDWARE S.I.G.
By Ray Isenson

The January Hardware Special Interest Group will meet in the library.  The 
topic will be show and tell on various types of removable drives including 
CD readers, floppies and tape.
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 CCCC                         Page 6                    January  2004

2003 TAXACT USER GROUP SPECIAL OFFER
from Ray Isenson

The following is an excerpt from 2nd Story Software response regarding 
their 2003 TAXACT program discount for user groups.  On their Web site they 
state that the federal program final edition will be available January 10, 
and the state programs by January 31.

We are offering a special price on our TaxACT 2003 Deluxe and State 
products - available exclusively to user group members.  Members needing to 
prepare both a federal and state tax return can purchase the TaxACT 2003 
Ultimate Bundle for just $16.00 (regularly $19.95) by visiting
http://www.taxact.com/ad_offer3.asp?sc=0363001.

Members needing only to prepare a federal return may order the TaxACT 2003 
Deluxe Edition for only $6.00 (regularly $9.95) by visiting
http://www.taxact.com/ad_offer3.asp?sc=0363002.

These Web links simply reflect a discounted shopping cart.  Product 
specific information may be found by visiting our "Personal Tax Product" 
feature section found at www.taxact.com.

The discount prices that are referenced above are valid for our program 
download option and are not available for phone in orders.  For an 
additional $5.95 shipping and handling fee, members may order TaxACT
software.

If you are interested in reviewing TaxACT or would like more information 
regarding TaxACT's 2003 product and service line-up, you may download a PDF 
version of our 2003 Standard / Deluxe / Online TaxACT Press Kit (479 KB) at
http://www.taxact.com/company/company_pressbox.asp.

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 CCCC                         Page 7                    January  2004

WEB WANDERINGS
By Gil Smith

A WALK THROUGH TIME
A Walk Through Time proudly brought to you by NIST Physics Laboratory.  
This site is neat. It shows the progression of time measurement throughout 
the ages.  From the earliest calendars to the first simple time keeping 
devices.

I think my favorite section was the Earliest Clocks.  You can learn about 
sun clocks and water clocks.  Egyptian Shadow Clocks RULE!

This site has an excellent progression and is interesting to read - not dry 
like some textbooks.  I think our cultures have been fascinated with time 
and will continue to be.  So what are you waiting for?  Check it out!
http://physics.nist.gov/GenInt.Time/time.html

WORLD WAR I TRENCHES ON THE WEB
These pages contain information on the people, places, and events that 
comprised one of the worst calamities of modern history.  Entire kingdoms 
were to vanish in the clash.  The map makers of the world would be busy 
indeed!  What is this site owner talking about, why World War I, of course.

This site is fabulous.  I particularly enjoyed the Willy-Nicky telegrams.  
You can view the entire set of telegrams between the Kaiser and the Tsar.  
I read through them all and found myself awed by the two rulers pleas to 
each other.

You'll also enjoy the World War I Document archive where you can read more 
about the war from other viewpoints and gather your own perspective.  This 
is one to bookmark, I think.
http://www.worldwar1.com/

BOYCOTT WATCH
What is Boycott Watch?  Their FAQ answers this question efficiently.
Boycott Watch is a non-profit organization that looks at boycott calls, 
asks both sides their story and posts it at Boycott Watch so people can 
decide for themselves what the truth is.  If you have more questions about 
them and their goals, check out their FAQ.

Get your information on boycotts you are watching as they are updated and 
new information as it comes to light.  Stay on top of new boycotts as they 
arise.  Think of it like News for boycotts.

You've probably received email with lists of alleged French companies to 
boycott in reaction to the French position on Iraq.  Well, here you'll find 
a CONFIRMED list of which companies really are French and which actually 
are not.  Or read the REAL stats on where oil is imported from before you 
believe the internet rumors.  Head on over for the information, then decide 
for yourself.
http://www.boycottwatch.org/

ABOUT FAMOUS PEOPLE
As a kid in school, I had a hard time finding women in history.  This site 
has a fabulous collection of information of famous women throughout 
history.  From First Ladies to Spies, you'll find it all here, not to 
mention famous men as well.

Get information on the Presidents, and their first ladies, homes and
monuments that were erected to honor famous people, what days of the year 
are dedicated to famous men and women around the globe.  All in all, I was 
fascinated and captivated by this site for several hours.  Check it out.
http://www.aboutfamouspeople.com/

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 CCCC                         Page 8                    January  2004

XP EMERGENCY BOOT DISKS by Dick Trissel

In the October 15, 2003 EXTRA4C bulletin I wrote an introduction to the XP 
emergency boot disk set.  Here is the "rest of the story".

Windows XP doesn't respond to most DOS utility commands.  And the XP single 
emergency boot disk is a joke.  But there is a set of floppy disks that 
makes up for all that and then some.  When they are booted up they provide 
the capability to run the setup from an XP installation CD. Or it will run 
the Recovery Console from the floppy bootup.  This provides most of the 
equivalent utilities to DOS plus some special repair utilities for XP.

The program that makes the six floppy disk set is on the Microsoft Web 
site.  As usual, the MS Web site is a mess.  My suggestion is to go to 
GOOGLE and type in "XP 6 disks" (or something like that).  You can try this 
hairy URL:

http://support.microsoft.com/
default.aspx?scid=http://support.microsoft.com:80/support/kb/articles/
q310/9/94.asp&NoWebContent=1

The key is that it is knowledge base number 310994.  There are two files, 
one for XP Home and one for XP Pro.  Either will work for the full version 
or the upgrade version, but the Home and Pro are different.

To use the disk set, just put the first floppy in the drive and restart the 
computer.  It will ask for each disk in order.  This will take about 15 
minutes to boot up.

If you choose the Recovery Console, be careful.  Some of the commands are 
dangerous, but can be very helpful if you know how to use them.  At the 
prompt type help, and press enter to get a list of the commands and a brief 
explanation of each.  Then type the command followed by /? and press enter 
to get a further explanation.

The following is an excerpt of the information at the Microsoft Knowledge 
Base Web site.

MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE ARTICLE - 310994
Obtaining Windows XP Setup Boot Disks
This article was previously published under Q310994 

SUMMARY
Windows XP Setup boot disks are available only by download from Microsoft. 
The Setup boot disks are available so that you can run Setup on computers 
that do not support a bootable CD-ROM. If your computer does support 
booting from a CD-ROM, or if network-based installation is available, 
Microsoft recommends that you use those installations methods instead. 
Future products will no longer support installation via the setup boot 
disks. Installation of future Microsoft Operating Systems will require the 
ability to boot from the CD or PXE boot from Network. Setup boot disks that 
are provided for Windows XP are provided and supported on an as is basis. 
There are six Windows XP Setup boot floppy disks. These disks contain the 
files and drivers that are required to access the CD-ROM drive and begin 
the Setup process.

The Windows XP startup disk will automatically load the correct drivers to 
gain access to the CD-ROM drive and start a new installation of Setup. You 
cannot upgrade your system from a Windows XP startup disk.

DOWNLOADING THE SETUP DISK PROGRAM FILE
The following Setup boot disk versions are available: 
English Windows XP Home Edition.  English Windows XP Professional
Last Reviewed: 9/30/2002 (1.0)  Keywords: kbinfo kbsetup KB310994

For example, the Home edition is:
File Name: WinXP_EN_HOM_BF.EXE
Download Size: 4284 KB
Date Published: 10/24/2001
Version: 310994

Click the Download link to start the download, or choose a different 
language from the drop-down list and click Go.
Do one of the following:
To start the installation immediately, click Open or Run this program from 
its current location.
To copy the download to your computer for installation at a later time, 
click Save or Save this program to disk.

CREATING THE SETUP DISKS
When you download the Setup disks program, the download contains only one 
large program file. When you run the downloaded file, it extracts the 
files. You receive the following prompt:
This program creates the Setup boot disks for Microsoft Windows XP. To 
create these disks, you need to provide 6 blank, formatted, high-density 
disks.
Please specify the floppy drive to copy the images to:
Type the drive letter for the floppy disk drive (this is typically drive 
A). After you type the floppy disk drive letter, you see the following 
prompt:
Insert one of these disks into drive letter:
This disk will become the Windows XP Setup Boot Disk.
Press any key when you are ready. 

When you press a key, the downloaded file starts extracting and copying the 
files. Continue inserting the blank disks as you are prompted to do so 
until all six disks are created. If the process is interrupted you must run 
the downloaded program file again to create all six disks. Make sure to 
label each disk appropriately with the number that is specified by the 
program. You will have to use the disks in the correct order during the 
Setup process.

USING THE SETUP DISKS
After you create all six disks, insert the first disk in the floppy disk 
drive, and then restart the computer. Note that the computer must be 
configured to boot from the floppy disk drive. In some cases, you may need 
to modify your computer's BIOS settings to do this. After the setup process 
starts. Insert the other floppy disks as you are prompted to do so. Note 
that you will need to use the Windows XP CD-ROM to finish Setup.

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 CCCC                         Page 9                    January  2004

DUAL-BOOT
by Dick Trissel

Since the onslaught of the Windows XP operating system (OS), many of us 
would like to be able to go back to Windows 95/98 or ME, but without the 
loss of XP.  This is possible.  I have experienced five different methods 
for accomplishing this task.  One method is simple and inexpensive.  The 
others are not so simple or a little expensive.

One method requires purchasing and installing a second hard drive.  The 
other methods require at least two partitions on a single drive.  The 
partitioning can be done with the Fdisk utility, but only if you are 
starting with a hard drive with nothing of value on it.  My recommendation 
for partitioning is to use PowerQuest's PartitionMagic program.

One of the methods requires the use of PowerQuest's BootMagic program.  
Another requires the use of PowerQuest's PartitionMagic program to 
accomplish the OS selection.

Most of the methods will work with any two operating systems (or two of the 
same operating system).  Only the method using XP's dual-boot function 
requires XP.  All installations of XP can also have a multi-boot capability 
with the Windows XP Recovery Console, if it is installed.

The simplest and least expensive way to have two operating systems is the 
one where one OS is Windows XP.  You install the non-XP system first into 
one of the C:\ partition.  Then install XP into another partition.  Windows 
XP will automatically setup the dual-boot capability where, at startup or 
restart, you select the OS you want.  Control of the dual-boot OS selection 
is done in the Boot.ini file located in the root folder of the non-XP drive 
(C:\).  It can be edited in a text editor, or from within XP (Start / 
Control Panel / System / Advanced / Startup & Recovery / Settings / Edit).

There is a source of free software and instructions to accomplish this 
dual-boot even after both operating systems have been installed.  However, 
this is only for experienced users.  The Web site is: 
http://tweakhomepc.virtualave.net/

Another method that works well, if both systems are already installed, is 
the use of PartitionMagic to control the "Active" partition.  You set the 
desired partition as "Active" and then "Unhide" the other partition.  This 
gives you visibility into the non-active partition folder if you are not 
looking from a FAT32 file system to an NTFS file system.  I find being able 
to access files on either system, when possible, very useful.  However, you 
usually can't run a program from the non-active system.  Your system of 
choice will be started at every startup or restart.  If you are willing to 
purchase BootMagic, it is made for multi-booting.  Just install both 
systems, install BootMagic, and configure it for the two systems.

You will make the choice of which system you want at each startup or 
restart.  The other OS will be hidden as if you only had one OS.

Now, if you use Bootmagic, you can disable it and combine the 
PartitionMagic method described in the preceding paragraph.  This, again, 
will give you visibility into both partitions if you are not looking from a 
FAT32 file system to an NTFS file system.

Finally, what may be the trickiest method, is to have two hard drives with 
an OS on each drive.  You choose which drive is the boot drive by going 
into the BIOS setup at startup or restart and setting the order of the 
device boot sequence.  This assumes you know how to use the BIOS setup, 
which is not the same on all computers.  With this method you will have 
visibility into both systems if you are not looking from a FAT32 file 
system to an NTFS file system.

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 CCCC                         Page 10                   January  2004

SYSTEMS S.I.G.
By Dick Trissel

W-a-a-a-y back in October, 2003 we had our last Systems S.I.G. meeting.  
The first subject was the mention of the new e-mail virus recognizable by 
the name
"DUMARU.A".  Yep, dumb are you is a very fitting name.  Obviously, don't 
open an e-mail with that in the name or subject.

I announced that the Symantec company (Norton Systems, etc.) is buying the 
PowerQuest company (PartitionMagic, BootMagic, etc.).  When and what the 
effect will be is yet to be determined.

Microsoft is planning on an upgrade to WindowsXP that will take advantage 
of the new 64 bit processors-either later in 2004 or 2005.  The radically 
new Windows system (code named Longhorn) is not due out until 2006.

For those that have to have the latest, there's a new Microsoft mouse that 
is wireless and has a "tilt" wheel.  You not only can scroll vertically 
with the wheel, but you tilt the wheel to the side to scroll left and 
right.

And another item for the hardware accumulator, LG Electronics has a $200 
DVD recorder that handles all five DVD formats.  That was back in October.  
It may be less now, and other manufacturers have probably lowered their 
prices.

Have you XP users noticed the defrag function automatically repeats?  
Apparently, this is normal.  Mine does this three times before it is happy.  
Of course, it still only defrags files, but not the disk spaces.

I'll see you all at the January Systems S.I.G.  We ought to have a lot of 
items to discuss after a two month layoff.

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